Fall Turkey Take by County
As described in DEC's Wild Turkey Management Plan (290 kb pdf), DEC has changed the way that seasonal turkey harvest is reported. In the past, DEC only summarized the number of birds actually reported by hunters. Now, the Department reports an estimated total turkey harvest based on surveys of approximately 12,000 turkey permit holders after the close of the hunting season. This results in a calculated harvest based on estimated reporting rates. This provides a more accurate harvest estimate and a more realistic assessment of the status of New York's wild turkey populations.
Estimated wild turkey harvest during fall 2007 was 12,654 birds. This represents an increase of 38% from 2006, and is the highest harvest since fall 2003, but is still below the 10-year average for fall harvests (about 16,000 from 1997-2006).
Harvest was up from 2006 in most counties (see table below), with the greatest increases observed in DEC Regions 4, 5, and 6 (east-central and northern NY). The exceptions to this were declines (7-40%) observed in Regions 8 and 9 (western NY).
Based on the above-average production observed during the 2007 summer sighting survey, we expected an increase in both the overall harvest and in the ratio of juvenile birds to adult hens in the fall harvest. While we did observe an increase in the overall harvest, this was not the case for the ratio of juvenile birds/adult hens. Since the summer survey started in 1996, this is only the second time that the trend in juveniles/adult hen from the fall harvest did not mirror the trend in poults/hen from the summer survey. One reason for this may be that there was a large proportion of 2+ year-old birds from the summer 2005 hatch and hunters actively selected these older birds. This idea may be supported by the decline in the overall juveniles/adult harvested over the last 3 years.
Although we observed an increase in harvest this fall, the number of turkey hunters continued to decline with an overall decrease of about 30% over the last five years. Despite this decline in participation, the hunter success rate has remained relatively stable at about 3 birds/100 days effort. Reasons for the decline in participation are uncertain, but may include changing demographics of New York's hunting population and the variety of other opportunities available to hunters in the fall.
| County | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albany | 394 | 126 | 380 | 191 | 312 | 246 | 161 | 156 | 153 | n/a |
| Allegany | 922 | 612 | 747 | 430 | 659 | 276 | 267 | 325 | 279 | n/a |
| Broome | 714 | 267 | 761 | 604 | 444 | 422 | 287 | 304 | 416 | n/a |
| Cattaraugus | 1537 | 880 | 1115 | 588 | 882 | 338 | 406 | 361 | 594 | n/a |
| Cayuga | 290 | 171 | 335 | 212 | 193 | 223 | 181 | 148 | 279 | n/a |
| Chautauqua | 1456 | 1037 | 1160 | 672 | 773 | 420 | 413 | 450 | 474 | n/a |
| Chemung | 186 | 94 | 129 | 128 | 134 | 110 | 83 | 82 | 87 | n/a |
| Chenango | 884 | 341 | 939 | 620 | 581 | 488 | 394 | 550 | 651 | n/a |
| Clinton | 54 | 25 | 24 | 8 | 43 | 81 | 9 | 19 | 29 | n/a |
| Columbia | 479 | 192 | 288 | 208 | 426 | 262 | 201 | 175 | 192 | n/a |
| Cortland | 439 | 143 | 399 | 214 | 234 | 266 | 201 | 182 | 291 | n/a |
| Delaware | 1625 | 484 | 1419 | 561 | 725 | 524 | 416 | 281 | 717 | n/a |
| Dutchess | 789 | 343 | 607 | 442 | 581 | 639 | 308 | 281 | 349 | n/a |
| Erie | 889 | 441 | 545 | 271 | 502 | 260 | 247 | 200 | 372 | n/a |
| Essex | 71 | 6 | 21 | 14 | 77 | 81 | 23 | 6 | 29 | n/a |
| Franklin | 46 | 69 | 35 | 14 | 53 | 24 | 107 | 13 | 70 | n/a |
| Fulton | 184 | 57 | 111 | 60 | 56 | 97 | 48 | 25 | 70 | n/a |
| Genesee | 151 | 126 | 25 | 15 | 50 | 48 | 42 | 38 | 48 | n/a |
| Greene | 507 | 146 | 473 | 172 | 300 | 225 | 190 | 167 | 145 | n/a |
| Hamilton | 125 | 12 | 40 | 2 | 24 | 20 | 37 | 0 | 37 | n/a |
| Herkimer | 615 | 202 | 513 | 263 | 368 | 304 | 247 | 116 | 265 | n/a |
| Jefferson | 532 | 272 | 278 | 160 | 429 | 699 | 434 | 312 | 529 | n/a |
| Lewis | 353 | 106 | 101 | 62 | 101 | 183 | 65 | 47 | 138 | n/a |
| Livingston | 180 | 112 | 112 | 78 | 65 | 76 | 54 | 82 | 68 | n/a |
| Madison | 778 | 341 | 556 | 261 | 228 | 217 | 204 | 213 | 305 | n/a |
| Monroe | 302 | 161 | 62 | 14 | 100 | 17 | 90 | 119 | 105 | n/a |
| Montgomery | 493 | 212 | 332 | 178 | 216 | 193 | 143 | 133 | 184 | n/a |
| Niagara | 336 | 223 | 60 | 20 | 125 | 39 | 73 | 91 | 55 | n/a |
| Oneida | 701 | 313 | 474 | 241 | 367 | 276 | 283 | 157 | 403 | n/a |
| Onondaga | 625 | 324 | 546 | 307 | 515 | 244 | 249 | 205 | 384 | n/a |
| Ontario | 352 | 210 | 118 | 56 | 174 | 36 | 74 | 94 | 93 | n/a |
| Orange | 557 | 316 | 530 | 393 | 503 | 462 | 362 | 471 | 325 | n/a |
| Orleans | 202 | 84 | 46 | 10 | 69 | 26 | 43 | 5 | 29 | n/a |
| Oswego | 695 | 217 | 253 | 80 | 263 | 97 | 163 | 76 | 179 | n/a |
| Otsego | 1523 | 495 | 1355 | 633 | 635 | 639 | 417 | 353 | 564 | n/a |
| Putnam | 139 | 47 | 112 | 96 | 78 | 115 | 54 | 57 | 87 | n/a |
| Rensselaer | 398 | 107 | 288 | 139 | 210 | 193 | 204 | 118 | 267 | n/a |
| Rockland | 7 | 5 | 6 | 20 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 4 | n/a |
| St. Lawrence | 640 | 265 | 228 | 131 | 260 | 447 | 149 | 169 | 244 | n/a |
| Saratoga | 249 | 93 | 186 | 64 | 139 | 177 | 62 | 110 | 109 | n/a |
| Schenectady | 214 | 49 | 134 | 59 | 90 | 68 | 50 | 46 | 79 | n/a |
| Schoharie | 904 | 278 | 796 | 277 | 443 | 377 | 305 | 315 | 302 | n/a |
| Schuyler | 213 | 94 | 182 | 127 | 146 | 57 | 108 | 70 | 65 | n/a |
| Seneca | 158 | 51 | 44 | 63 | 82 | 22 | 36 | 67 | 48 | n/a |
| Steuben | 815 | 447 | 685 | 399 | 521 | 288 | 271 | 329 | 325 | n/a |
| Sullivan | 713 | 135 | 761 | 290 | 228 | 225 | 287 | 285 | 313 | n/a |
| Tioga | 891 | 321 | 738 | 636 | 605 | 393 | 301 | 364 | 517 | n/a |
| Tompkins | 419 | 151 | 448 | 315 | 378 | 242 | 224 | 296 | 420 | n/a |
| Ulster | 707 | 220 | 460 | 287 | 258 | 238 | 179 | 194 | 291 | n/a |
| Warren | 96 | 12 | 53 | 12 | 15 | 89 | 19 | 3 | 29 | n/a |
| Washington | 807 | 307 | 582 | 340 | 623 | 427 | 309 | 270 | 329 | n/a |
| Wayne | 378 | 203 | 95 | 49 | 113 | 37 | 95 | 81 | 109 | n/a |
| Westchester | 61 | 55 | 29 | 23 | 24 | 56 | 32 | 11 | 16 | n/a |
| Wyoming | 376 | 204 | 262 | 153 | 206 | 107 | 149 | 78 | 111 | n/a |
| Yates | 329 | 196 | 122 | 138 | 168 | 86 | 56 | 98 | 81 | n/a |
| Total | 28,500 | 12,400 | 21,100 | 11,800 | 15,800 | 12,211 | 9,812 | 9,202 | 12,654 | n/a |

