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Frozen Ocean State Forest

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Frozen Ocean State Forest (Cayuga #3) encompasses 754 acres of land in the town of Niles in Southeastern Cayuga County. Situated on one of the highest points in the county, Frozen Ocean is well known for receiving more than its fair share of freezing winds in the winter.

Frozen Ocean State Forest in the winter

History

Article 9, Titles 5 and 7, of the Environmental Conservation Law authorize the Department of Environmental Conservation to manage lands acquired outside the Adirondack and Catskill Parks. Management, as defined by these laws, includes watershed protection, the production of timber and other forest products, recreation and kindred purposes.

The majority of the land in Frozen Ocean State Forest was acquired by the state in purchases made during the 1930's, but also as recently as the 1990's. The name is said to have originated from the fact that during the winter season, extremely cold winds sweep across the land turning the woods into endless stretches of frozen forest, the way that the ocean stretches endlessly across the horizon seemingly frozen in time.

Field Notes

Frozen Ocean has many great recreational opportunities, regardless of the time of year one visits. (Although only the brave venture out in the winter!) Hiking, cross-country skiing, hunting, trapping, and of course nature viewing are all perfect activities to enjoy in the forest. However, users who do enjoy the forest in the winter season are reminded that access is limited to foot and ski only due to the limited availability of plowed roads.

The forest's protective cover types, including northern hardwood, hemlock, European and Japanese larch, Norway spruce, red pine and white spruce, provide a wide range of diverse habitats that allow for many species to call this area "home." The forest's primitive nature provides excellent hunting and trapping opportunities, as well as true "roughing it" camping experiences.

Two ponds glisten in the woods creating not only a visual relief from the endless stretches of trees, but also a wonderful environment in which to cast a line. They attract much of the local wildlife, and there are usually plenty of beautiful plants and wildflowers to please any nature observer's eye.

Trails

Frozen Ocean State Forest has several trails designated for the public's enjoyment including a foot/hiking trail and a cross-country ski trail. A trail exists from Quarry Road that runs east for about 1/4 mile to an 11 acre pond. There is also a foot trail leading west to a scenic 16 acre pond. The DEC advises users to be sure to stay on the designated trails where possible and wear protective clothing as a few occurrences of poison ivy have been reported.

***Stay Safe- Bring A Friend When Out In The Forest***

Directions:

Frozen Ocean State Forest may be accessed by taking NY Route 38A to Twelve Corners Road and then turn left onto Grange Hall Road. Travel for about 0.3 miles and then turn left onto Corrigan Road. Travel about 0.8 miles on Corrigan Road to the beginning of the forest. There is also access to the forest by continuing on Grange Hall Road and turning left onto Quarry Road.

Trail Etiquette

  • Pass only in flat areas. The faster trail user should verbally indicate a desire to pass. The slower user should yield by moving to the right where possible.
  • Users going down hill have the right of way as they are typically moving faster and may have less control.
  • After a fall, move off the trail as quickly as possible to minimize the risk of collisions.
  • When skiing, fill in the sitzmarks before proceeding after a fall.
  • Do not hike in the ski tracks, or when there is snow on the ground.

State Forest Regulations

For your safety and protection of the resource, the following regulations are in place:

  • All State Forests are Carry-In-Carry-Out facilities.
  • Unauthorized cutting of live trees or new trail building is prohibited.
  • No camping within 150 feet of open water, roads, or trails. Groups of ten or more persons, or for stays longer than three nights must obtain a permit from a DEC Forest Ranger.
  • Use only dead, fallen wood for camp fires.
  • All fires must be extinguished with water, and the coals must be raked until cool to the touch.
  • Human waste should be buried in a shallow hole 4-6 inches deep no less than 150 feet from water, trails, and campsites. Cover with leaf litter and dirt.
  • Keep pets under control and on leash while other forest users are around.
  • Unauthorized use of motor vehicles is prohibited. This includes cars, trucks, motocycles and ATV's.

Important Numbers:

State Forest Office (M-F 8 am- 4 pm): 607-753 -3095 ext. 217
Emergencies: 911