Eastern Coyote
Did You Know?
- Coyotes are related to wolves, but are lighter and smaller.
- Coyotes may be seen alone, or in small groups of up to six coyotes (often related).
- The coyote's howl and short, high-pitched yelps can be sometimes heard as far away as three miles. They are especially vocal in late winter, during their breeding season.
What to watch for:
Size:
About 4-5' long (including tail),15"-20" high at the shoulder;
35-45 lbs. The tail is usually carried down.
Color:
Most coyotes have a coat that is blonde or reddish blonde to dark tan washed with black. However, they can range from completely "blonde" to nearly black. Legs, ears and cheeks are usually reddish.
Tracks:
Similar to medium sized dog tracks with four toes, claw marks and a rear pad. Looking for coyote tracks in the winter is a good way to enjoy the outdoors. Follow the tracks and learn about their habits and where they live.
Scat:
They leave a dropping similar to a dog, but look for parts of the animals they eat,such as hair and bones, and also parts of fruits or nuts.
What to listen for:
Howls and short, high pitched yelps
When to watch
Coyotes are most numerous at the end of summer and in the fall, after the pups have grown to adult size. Watch an open field in late summer to see a coyote hunting for small mammals. Follow their tracks during the winter-you may catch a glimpse of a coyote in the distance as you track it.
Where to watch:
They can be found in all areas of upstate New York and in many habitat types, but, especially woodlands, grasslands and brushy field
The best places to watch:
Click on the link below to get more information about each site.
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